You've Got Viscosity; Viking's Got Solutions

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One factor to consider when purchasing a pump for your application is the viscosity of liquids being transferred. Understanding viscosity, what it means, and how it impacts the efficiency of your overall production process will allow you to make the right decision when the time comes to purchase a pump.

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Viking Pump Solutions

Viking Pump Solutions

As the world leader in positive displacement pumping solutions, Viking pumps are made to handle a wide range of viscosities. View our options below to learn more.

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water

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Low Viscosity Liquids

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Less than 20 cSt

Look for pumps with graphite bushings, mechanical seals, Mag Drive, and pumps best suited for thin liquids like LVP Series™, Motor Speed, and Spur Gear.


Common Examples of low viscosity liquids:

Viscosity of Water              1 cSt

Viscosity of Diesel Fuel       4 cSt

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olive oil

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Moderate Viscosity Liquids

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20 to 5,000 cSt

Most Viking pumps with standard construction thrive in this level of viscosity. Browse our product offerings


Common Examples of moderate viscosity liquids:

Viscosity of Olive Oil          70 cSt

Viscosity of Hand Soap       3300 cSt

Viscosity of Corn Syrup      3600 cSt

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toothpaste

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High Viscosity Liquids

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More than 10,000 cSt

For highly viscous fluids, you'll want to look for extra clearances, steel fitting, O-Pro® Seals, triple lip seals (or abrasive liquid seals). There are other considerations you can take as well including port size, speed of the pump, etc. 


Common Examples of moderate viscosity liquids:

Viscosity of Honey              7000 cSt

Viscosity of Toothpaste      70000 cSt

Through Thick & Thin

Through Thick & Thin
Collage of liquids with different viscosities like milk, orange juice, syrup, etc.

Viscosity Through Thick and Thin

Viscosity is a measure of a liquid’s resistance to flow. And you don’t need to work in a laboratory to observe this. Anyone who’s spent any time in the kitchen has observed a variety of liquids with a wide variety of viscosities.

Water, milk, and fruit juice all flow very easily; this can be observed when you pour each into a glass. These are all examples of low viscosity or thin liquids.

Other examples such as vegetable oil, maple syrup, and dish soap are considerably more viscous, resisting flow and pouring out more slowly. These are all examples of medium viscosity liquids.

Honey, molasses, and melted chocolate are very difficult to pour and often we reach for a spoon or other utensil to speed the process. These are all examples of high viscosity liquids.

Peanut butter, jam, and caramel often don’t pour at all and require utensils to get them out of the container. These are all examples of very high viscosity liquids. These liquids are so thick that they begin to blur the line between liquid and solid. But unlike solids the viscosities of these liquids can be measured and quantified.

 

Click here to read the full blog post on viscosity written by resident pump expert, Chad Wunderlich.

Contact Us

Contact Us

While viscosity is a huge part of selecting the best pump for your application, there's more factors to consider. Let our application experts help! 

 
 

Types of Viscosity Measurement

Types of Viscosity Measurement

Types of Viscosity Measurement

  • Kinematic Viscosity is dependent on the density of the liquid. There are a variety of units of measure, but the most common is centistokes, abbreviated cSt.
  • Dynamic Viscosity is dependent only on shear stress or forces involved in the deformation of the liquid. There are a variety of units of measure, but the most common is centipoise, abbreviated cP.

Additional Resources

Additional Resources
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